世界主要国家产业创新中心的经验与启示

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摘要本文以世界主要国家产业创新中心为例,提出其形态包括世界级创新中心、区域创新中心、非核心创新中心,由政府主导建立并运营,同时受到区域产业结构、经济实力以及科教资源等因素的影响。世界主要国家产业创新中心的成功运行离不开高强度的创新投入,具体明确的产业发展定位及发展目标,相适宜的组织结构与管理机制,高端人才培养与引进等建立运营经验。结合中国国情,本文提出建立产业创新中心需要构筑“区域+区块+平台”的产业创新中心组织体系、打造“主中心+次中心”的产业创新中心梯度运行机制、建立“科技+产业”的产业创新中心支撑体系、形成“国际+国内”的产业创新中心布局等发展措施与政策建议。

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	彭华涛
	林琳
	全吉

关键词 ：产业创新中心, 产业创新投入, 创新管理, 协同创新

Abstract：The world‘s major national industrial innovation centers,including the form of world-class innovation center,regional innovation center,non-core innovation center,are established and operated by the government, and affected by the regional industrial structure,economic strength,science and education resources and other factors.The successful operation of the world‘s major national industrial innovation centers is very dependent on the high-intensity innovation input,the specific industrial development orientation and development goals,the appropriate organizational structure and management mechanism,and the training and introduction of high-end talents.Combined with China‘s national conditions,this paper proposes that to establish industrial innovation centers in China needs a series of development measures and policy recommendations,including building the “regional + block + platform” industrial innovation center organization system,creating the “main center + sub-center” industrial innovation center gradient operating mechanism,establishing the“science and technology + industry” industrial innovation center support system,and forming the “international + domestic” industrial innovation center layout

Key words： Industrial innovation center Industrial innovation investment Innovation management Collaborative innovation

收稿日期: 2017-05-15

PACS:

F124.3

基金资助:武汉市软科学研究计划“企业‘二次创业’的路径选择与支持传统产业‘二次创业’政策研究”(2016040306010195),湖北省科技支撑计划“湖北省创新方法推广体系建设及重点行业示范”(2015BKA366),中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“‘关系’视角下社会网络双元性对连续创业者成长的影响机理研究”(2016VI018)。

作者简介: 彭华涛(1979-),男,湖北天门人,教授;研究方向:创新与创业管理、产业创新、人力资源管理。

引用本文:

彭华涛,林琳,全吉. 世界主要国家产业创新中心的经验与启示[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2017(11): 180-186.
Peng Huatao,Lin Lin,Quan Ji. The Experience and Enlightenment of the World‘s Major National Industrial Innovation Centers. , 2017(11): 180-186.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2017/I11/180

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