Abstract:Analysis on environmental regulation policy mechanism shows that endogenous regulation originates from market failure in the field of environment,exogenous policy originates from the government failure.Reviewing the evolution of environmental regulation policy from 1978 to 2016,we find that to cope with the increasingly pressure on resources and environment,China‘s environmental regulation policy has changed from the command-control regulation to diversified regulation.Along with the logical thinking of “policy goal—institutional arrangement—policy measures—environmental problem—regulation policy”,this paper finds that the environmental problems and the emergence of regulatory policy tools in different stages are not accidental,but inevitable results of a series of institutional arrangements under the goal of social and economic development policy.The mechanism of environmental regulation policy and its changes since the reform and opening up enlighten that the government should not only strengthen endogenous regulation policy to correct market failures,but also need to improve exogenous regulation policy to avoid government failure
于潇. 环境规制政策的作用机理与变迁实践分析——基于1978—2016年环境规制政策演进的考察[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2017(12): 15-24.
Yu Xiao. The Mechanism of Environmental Regulation Policy and Its Practice Changes——Based on the Evolution of Environmental Regulation Policy from 1978 to 2016. , 2017(12): 15-24.