科技企业孵化器价值创造路径研究

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摘要从租金理论出发研究科技企业孵化器价值创造路径,为孵化器在价值创造上的理论建构提供参考,也为经济租金理论在平台组织层面的研究内涵提供了实践依据。本文提出了四种价值创造的路径,并对三家国家级科技企业孵化器价值创造的要素、过程进行案例分析。研究表明:孵化器平台在价值创造过程中产生了李嘉图租、熊彼特租、可剥夺性准租金以及张伯伦租;这些租金分别来源于孵化器难以模仿的服务、高效的知识整合、制度设计和资金支持。

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	吴瑶
	陈帆
	蒋开东

关键词 ：科技企业孵化器, 租金理论, 价值创造路径, 案例研究

Abstract：This paper studies the value-creation paths in S&T business incubators under the perspective of Rent Theory,which will not only provide the reference for the instruction of value-creation paths in S&T business incubators,but also lay a practical basis for the research connotation of economic rent theory in platform organization level.This paper presents four propositions of value-creation paths in S&T business incubator,and employs a multi-case study to investigate three state-level S&T business incubators.Research suggests that incubation platform produces four kinds of rents in the value creation process:Ricardian rent,Schumpeterian rent,Appropriable rent and Chamberlinian rent,and they respectively come from four dimensions:inimitable services,efficient knowledge integration,design of government and financial support

Key words： S& T business incubator Rent theory Value-creation path Case study

收稿日期: 2017-03-10

PACS:

F204

基金资助:教育部人文社科青年基金项目“从科技创新到价值创造:科技企业孵化器商业培育机制研究”(14YJC630139),浙江省自然科学基金项目“中国跨国企业国际扩展中双元性作用机制及实证研究”(LY15G020011),教育部人文社会科学研究项目“后发企业国际二元性构建前因、绩效影响及其演进机理研究”(15YJA630048)。

作者简介: 吴瑶(1983-),女,湖北天门人,宁波大学商学院讲师;研究方向:技术创新管理。

引用本文:

吴瑶,陈帆,蒋开东. 科技企业孵化器价值创造路径研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2017(12): 97-105.
Wu Yao,Chen Fan,Jiang Kaidong. Value-Creation Paths in S&T Business Incubators. , 2017(12): 97-105.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2017/I12/97

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