Theoretical Research of Near-Zero Carbon Emissions Zones Demonstration Project
Wu Zhiquan1, Tang Hongfen1, Feng Qiang2
1.Renewable Energy Science and Technology Research Institute,China Datang Corporation,Beijing 100043,China; 2.Science and Technology Research Institute,China Datang Corporation,Beijing 100040,China
Abstract:The paper studies the near-zero carbon emissions zones,and distinguishes the concept of low-carbon,near-zero carbon emissions and near-zero carbon emissions zones.By analyzing the technical theory,it extracts the technical characteristics of near-zero carbon emissions.Then it explores the interaction between low-carbon thechnology and low-carbon economy,and points out that low carbon and zero-carbon technology would promote three major changes.The paper discusses the overall planning of near-zero carton emission zones demonstration project,which may exist five typical areas.It points out that the evaluation system should consider six principles based on science,comprehensiveness,direction and feasibility.By studying carbon cycle mechanism,it proposes the concept of carbon producer and consumption.
[1]MATTHEWS H D,CALDEIRA K.Stabilizing climate requires near-zero emissions[J].Geophysical research letters,2008,35(4):339-356. [2]叶祖达.中国城市迈向近零碳排放与正气候发展模式[J].城市发展研究,2017,24(4):22-28. [3]李艳梅,孙丽云,庄贵阳.近零碳排放示范区的内涵及建设路径分析[J].企业经济,2017(10):21-25. [4]MY H NEN K,HYPP NEN T,PIKKARAINEN T,et al.Near zero CO2 emissions in coal firing with oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed boiler[J].Chemical engineering & technology,2009,32(3):355-63. [5]SALKUYEH Y K,II T A A.Integrated petroleum coke and natural gas polygeneration process with zero carbon emissions[J].Energy,2015,91:479-490. [6]HONG S,BRADSHAW C J A,BROOK B W.Global zero-carbon energy pathways using viable mixes of nuclear and renewables[J].Applied energy,2015,143:451-459. [7]DECANIO S J,FREMSTAD A.Economic feasibility of the path to zero net carbon emissions[J].Energy policy,2011,39(3):1144-1153. [8]唐葆君,周慧羚,曹红,等.APEC成员碳排放与经济增长及对中国的政策启示[J].管理学报,2015,12(12):1865-1871. [9]SCHANDL H,HATFIELD-DODDS S,WIEDMANN T,et al.Decoupling global environmental pressure and economic growth:scenarios for energy use,materials use and carbon emissions[J].Journal of cleaner production,2016,132(1):45-56. [10]KAMDEM J S,NSOUADI A,TERRAZA M.Time-frequency analysis of the relationship between EUA and CER carbon markets[J].Environmental modeling & assessment,2016,21(2):279-289. [11]宋杰鲲,张凯新,曹子建.省域碳排放配额分配——融合公平和效率的研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2017,31(5):7-13. [12]华贲.低碳发展时代的世界与中国能源格局[J].中外能源,2010,15(2):1-9. [13]王若曦.从总量扩张转向提质增效[N].中国电力报,2017-12-07. [14]发改环资.关于印发《循环经济发展评价指标体系(2017年版)》的通知[EB/OL].http://wwwndrcgovcn/zcfb/zcfbtz/201701/t20170112_834922html. [15]习近平.为建设世界科技强国而奋斗——在全国科技创新大会、两院院士大会、中国科协第九次全国代表大会上的讲话[EB/OL].http://newsxinhuanetcom/politics/2016-05/31/c_1118965169htm.