Abstract:Using the provincial panel data from 2006 to 2016,this paper analyzes the relationship between financial structure and technological innovation based on the dynamic panel GMM estimation method and dynamic threshold model from the perspective of economic development stage and technological innovation type.The research results show that:①From the national level,there is a significant inverted U-shaped relationship between financial structure and technological innovation,and there is an optimal financial structure that matches technological innovation.②Based on different types of technological innovation,the capital market is more conducive to high-quality original technological innovation,while the bank-dominated credit market is more conducive to parasitic technological innovation.③From different levels of economic development,bank-dominated financial structure is more effective in promoting underdeveloped areas' technological innovation.Further research,there exists an economic development level's threshold effect between technological innovation and financial structure based on the dynamic threshold model.When the economic development level exceeds the threshold value,the technical innovation effect of financial structure will gradually weaken.In the true context of China's bank-dominated financial structure,strengthening the relative importance of the capital market in the financial system will promote technological innovation.
胡善成,靳来群,刘慧宏. 金融结构对技术创新的影响研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2019(10): 33-42.
Hu Shancheng,Jin Laiqun,Liu Huihong. Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Financial Structure on Technological Innovation. , 2019(10): 33-42.
[1]张一林,龚强,荣昭.技术创新、股权融资与金融结构转型[J].管理世界,2016(11):65-80. [2]ROMER P.Endogenous technological change[J].Journal of political economy,1990,98(5):S71-S102. [3]徐明,刘金山.何种金融结构有利于技术创新——理论解构、实践导向与启示[J].经济学家,2017(10):54-64. [4]唐未兵,傅元海,王展祥.技术创新、技术引进与经济增长方式转变[J].经济研究,2014,49(7):31-43. [5]贾俊生,伦晓波,林树.金融发展,微观企业创新产出与经济增长——基于上市公司专利视角的实证分析[J].金融研究,2017(1):99-113. [6]易信,刘凤良.金融发展,技术创新与产业结构转型——多部门内生增长理论分析框架[J].管理世界,2015(10):24-39. [7]LEVINE R.Financial development and economic growth:Views and agenda[J].Journal of economic literature,1997,35(2):688-726. [8]SCHUMPETER J,BACKHAUS U.The theory of economic development[M].Boston:Springer,2003. [9]ALLEN F,GALE D.Diversity of opinion and financing of new technologies[J].European economic of review,1999,39:179-209. [10]DEMIRGUC Kunt A,LEVINE R.Financial structure and economic growth:A cross-country comparison of banks,markets,and development[M].Boston:The MIT Press,2001. [11]NANDA R,NICHOLAS T.Did bank distress stifle innovation during the great depression[J].Journal of financial economics,2014,114(2):273-292. [12]孙婷,温军.金融中介发展,企业异质性与技术创新[J].西安交通大学学报(社会科学版),2012,32(1):23-28. [13]姚耀军,董钢锋.金融发展、金融结构与技术进步——来自中国省级面板数据的经验证据[J].当代财经,2013(11):56-65. [14]姚耀军.金融中介发展与技术进步——来自中国省级面板数据的证据[J].财贸经济,2010(4):26-31. [15]HANLEY A,LIU W H,VAONA A.Credit depth,government intervention and innovation in China:Evidence from the provincial data[J].Eurasian business review,2015,5(1):73-98. [16]米展.金融发展对企业技术创新模式影响研究——基于中国高技术产业的实证分析[J].审计与经济研究,2016,31(6):112-120. [17]卢荻,王天骄.技术创新与金融发展[J].经济问题,2013(5):36-40. [18]BECK T.Financial structure and economic development:Firm,industry,and country evidence[M].Washington:World Bank Publications,2000. [19]HOLMSTROM B,TIROLE J.Market liquidity and performance monitoring[J].Journal of political economy,1993,101(4):678-709. [20]BOOT A W A,THAKOR A V.Can relationship banking survive competition[J].Journal of finance,2000,55(2):679-713. [21]FUERST M E.Technological innovation and the design of the financial system[D].The University of Michigan,1999. [22]ALLEN F,GALE D.Comparing financial systems[M].Boston:The MIT Press,2000. [23]BROWN J R,MARTINSSON G.Law,stock markets,and innovation[J].Journal of finance,2013,68(4):1517-1549. [24]HSU P H,TIAN X,XU Y.Financial development and innovation:Cross-country evidence[J].Journal of financial economics,2014,112(1):116-135. [25]CARPENTER R E,PETERSEN B C.Capital market imperfections,high-tech investment,and new equity financing[J].Economic journal,2002,112(477). [26]BROWN J R,FAZZARIS M,PETERSEN B C.Financing innovation and growth:Cash flow,external equity,and the 1990s R&D boom[J].Journal of finance,2009,64(1):151-185. [27]TIAN X,WANFG T Y.Tolerance for failure and corporate innovation[J].The review of financial studies,2011,27(1):211-255. [28]孙伍琴,王培.中国金融发展促进技术创新研究[J].管理世界,2013(6):172-173. [29]林毅夫,孙希芳,姜烨.经济发展中的最优金融结构理论初探[J].经济研究,2009,44(8):4-17. [30]JEFFERSON G H,HUAMAO B,XIAOJING G,et al.R&D performance in Chinese industry[J].Economics of innovation and new technology,2006,15(4-5):345-366. [31]戴魁早,刘友金.要素市场扭曲与创新效率——对中国高技术产业发展的经验分析[J].经济研究,2016,51(7):72-86. [32]刘凤朝,沈能.金融发展与技术进步的 Geweke 因果分解检验及协整分析[J].管理评论,2007,19(5):3-8. [33]ARELLANO M,BOVER O.Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error-components models[J].Journal of econometrics,1995,68(1):29-51. [34]HANSEN B E.Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels:Estimation,testing,and inference[J].Journal of econometrics,1999,93(2):345-368. [35]CHUDIK A,MOHADDES K,PESARAN M H,et al.Is there a debt-threshold effect on output growth[J].Review of economics and statistics,2017,99(1):135-150. [36]刘贯春,张军,丰超.金融体制改革与经济效率提升——来自省级面板数据的经验分析[J].管理世界,2017(6):9-22. [37]CROSBY M.Patents,innovation and growth[J].Economic record,2000,76(234):255-262 [38]CHEUNG K Y,LIN P.Spillover effects of FDI on innovation in China:Evidence from the provincial data[J].Social science electronic publishing,2004,15(1):25-44. [39]VILLA L S.Invention,inventive learning,and innovative capacity[J].Systems research and behavioral science,1990,35(4):290-310. [40]PESSOA A.“Ideas”driven growth:The OECD evidence[J].Portuguese economic journal,2005,4(1):46-67. [41]成力为,孙玮.市场化程度对自主创新配置效率的影响——基于 Cost-Malmquist 指数的高技术产业行业面板数据分析[J].中国软科学,2012(5):128-137. [42]黎文靖,郑曼妮.实质性创新还是策略性创新?——宏观产业政策对微观企业创新的影响[J].经济研究,2016,51(4):60-73. [43]张杰,高德步,夏胤磊.专利能否促进中国经济增长——基于中国专利资助政策视角的一个解释[J].中国工业经济,2016(1):83-98. [44]XIAO S,ZHAO S.Financial development,government ownership of banks and firm innovation[J].Journal of international money and finance,2012,31(4):880-906.