Forty Years Since the Reform and Opening: China's Road of Technology Transfer System Construction
Fang Wei1,2,Zheng Liming 1,Wang Lili3
1.School of Management,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,China; 2.Collaborative Innovation Research Center of Shaanxi Civil-Military Integration Development,Xi'an 710072,China; 3.School of Management,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
Abstract:The construction and improvement of the technology transfer system is an important means to enhance the overall efficiency of national technological progress and innovation,and promote the close integration of science and technology and economy.Based on combing the theory and practice of 40 years since the reform and opening up,technology transfer is divided into four stages:understanding and introducing imitation;exploring mechanisms and valuing digestion;focusing on practice and strategy leadership;comparing evaluation and improving innovation.Based on the stage division,the four sub-systems of technology transfer R&D,technology transfer agency,technology transfer application,and technology transfer policy,the paper analyzes the problems in the technology transfer system in the past 40 years,and draws the necessary experience for introducing,digesting and absorbing,and the enlightments for the future of technology innovation.
方炜,郑立明,王莉丽. 改革开放40年:中国技术转移体系建设之路[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2019(4): 17-27.
Fang Wei,Zheng Liming,Wang Lili. Forty Years Since the Reform and Opening: China's Road of Technology Transfer System Construction. , 2019(4): 17-27.