智慧养老技术接受与政策助推路径初探——基于2005—2020年国内外文献的系统性整合分析

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摘要本文采用系统性综述方法对原始文献进行系统整合分析,通过构建纳入筛选规则,得到包括定量、定性、混合实证性研究的44篇原始文献,并比较研究国内外最新进展。大多数研究表明,老年人对使用智慧养老技术持积极态度,但实际使用度和接受率并不高,感知有用性、感知易用性、主观规范、感知安全与感知信任等因素对老年人的技术接受程度具有显著影响。在此基础上,本文尝试设计了伙伴学习、信息公开与简化程序三类智慧养老政策助推路径,旨在为公共部门优化智慧养老政策以及科技企业优化智慧养老技术提供助推思路。

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	马琪
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关键词 ：老龄化, 智慧养老, 智慧养老技术, 技术接受, 行为助推

Abstract：In this paper,a meta-synthesis of literature was used to systematically integrate the existing research results.By constructing the inclusion screening rules,44 original literatures including quantitative,qualitative and mixed empirical studies were obtained,compared and analyzed.Most studies have shown that older people have a positive attitude towards the use of geriatric well-being technologies,but the actual use and acceptance rates are not satisfied.Our synthesis shows that perceived usefulness,perceived ease of use,subjective norms,perceived safety and other factors have significant impacts on the technology acceptance of the elderly.And then,based on these critical determinants,a series of nudge policy path including partner learning,information disclosure and procedure simplification are developed in this study,which aims to provide a nudge idea for public sectors to optimize smart elderly care policies and for technology enterprises to develop the age-centered service or products.

Key words： Aging Smart elderly care Gerontechnology Technology acceptance Behavior nudge

收稿日期: 2020-06-18

PACS:

F061.2

基金资助:国家自然科学基金青年项目 “技术学习干预下中国老年群体的智慧养老技术采纳机制研究” (71804007)。

通讯作者: 陈浩鑫

作者简介: 马琪 (1991-),女,新疆乌鲁木齐人,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为科技创新治理、智慧养老、行为决策。

引用本文:

马琪, 陈浩鑫. 智慧养老技术接受与政策助推路径初探——基于2005—2020年国内外文献的系统性整合分析[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2021(4): 161-170.
Ma Qi, Chen Haoxin. Nudge Approaches of Smart Elderly Care in China from the Perspective of Technology Acceptance——A Systematic Literature Synthesis from 2005 to 2020. , 2021(4): 161-170.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2021/I4/161

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