Abstract：Innovation voucher is an important new policy tool for Chinese government to support independent innovation of SMEs.Since the first pilot in Suqian,Jiangsu Province,more and more cities have introduced innovation vouchers.But the diffusion mechanism of this policy is rarely studied.This paper established an analytical framework from the perspectives of internal motivation,government resources and capabilities,leaders' characteristics and intergovernmental relations.Based on the panel data from 282 prefecture-level cities across the country from 2012 to 2019,event history analysis method was used to explore the characteristics and influencing factors of the innovation voucher policy diffusion.The results show that the innovation voucher policy conforms to the S-shaped time curve in the time dimension,and the eastern region has obvious first-mover advantage in the spatial dimension.Meanwhile,the level of economic development,the size of the government,the age and the education background of the secretary of the municipal party committee,the pressure of the central government and the adoption rate of cities in the province will significantly affect the adoption of the policy.The research results have implications for understanding the logic of policy innovation diffusion of local governments and accelerating the further promotion of innovation vouchers.
郭俊华, 黄嘉宜, 徐倪妮. 科技创新券政策的扩散机制研究——面向282个地级市的事件史分析[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2022(2): 23-31.
Guo Junhua, Huang Jiayi, Xu Nini. Research on the Diffusion Mechanism of Innovation Voucher Policy: An Events History Analysis for 282 Prefecture-Level Cities in China. , 2022(2): 23-31.
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