企业数字平台开放性权衡机制研究——基于企业家双元即兴能力视角

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摘要数字平台是新时期中国企业数字转型的使能基础。针对数字平台所面临与过去创新行为保持一致还是灵活适应未来紧张局面的开放性悖论,本文通过建构数字平台开放性权衡的理论解释框架,从企业家双元即兴能力这一微观视角,解读数字平台在面临保持一致和灵活适应的搜索机制情境下的过程机制。本文发现,企业家即兴能力呈现探索式及开发式双元即兴特征,通过双元即兴能力的组合对数字平台开放性产生权衡作用,进而影响数字平台的有效创新。本研究有助于在理论层面建立企业家即兴能力与数字平台一致性创新、灵活性创新、企业即兴战略、组织记忆等相关领域的有效连接,对于弥补和扩展现有数字平台开放性领域的理论研究,以及探索新时期企业加强数字平台应用具有重要启示意义。

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	赵坤
	荆林波

关键词 ：数字平台, 开放性, 企业家即兴能力, 双元即兴

Abstract：Digital platform is the enabling foundation of digital transformation of Chinese enterprises in the new era.In response to the openness paradox that digital platform is consistent with the past innovative behaviors or flexible to adapt to the tense situation in the future,this paper constructs the theoretical interpretation framework of the openness trade-off of the digital platform,and interprets the process mechanism of digital platform in the face of consistent and flexible search mechanism from the micro-perspective of entrepreneurs' dual improvisation ability.This paper finds that the dimensions of entrepreneurial improvisation show the characteristics of exploratory and exploitative dual improvisation.Entrepreneurial dual improvisation has a trade-off effect on the openness of digital platform,and then affects the effective innovation of digital platform.The research is helpful to establish the effective connection between entrepreneurs' improvisation ability and digital platform consistency innovation,flexibility innovation,enterprise improvisation strategy,organizational memory and other related fields at the theoretical level.It has important enlightenment significance for making up and expanding the theoretical research in the open field of existing digital platform,and exploring enterprises to strengthen the application of digital platform in the new era.

Key words： Digital platform Openness Entrepreneurial improvisation Dual improvisation

收稿日期: 2021-07-05

PACS:

F270.7

基金资助:中国博士后科学基金资助项目“生产型企业众创模式的驱动机制及创新绩效研究”(2020M671926),福建省科技厅创新战略研究计划项目“工业互联网赋能福建省制造企业高质量发展的路径及对策研究”(2020R0109)。

作者简介: 赵坤 (1980-),男,安徽亳州人,博士、讲师、硕士生导师,中国社会科学院财经战略研究院博士后,研究方向为创新管理。

引用本文:

赵坤, 荆林波. 企业数字平台开放性权衡机制研究——基于企业家双元即兴能力视角[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2022(6): 133-142.
Zhao Kun, Jing Linbo. Research on Trade-off Mechanism of Enterprise Digital Platform Openness——From the Perspective of Entrepreneurial Dual Improvisation. , 2022(6): 133-142.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2022/I6/133

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