Analysis on Network Structure Evolution of Global Integrated Circuit Trade and China's Foreign Dependence
Li Tingzhu1,2, Du Debin1,2
1. Institute for Global Innovation and Development,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China; 2. School of Urban & Regional Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China
Abstract：As the core of the electronic information technology industry,integrated circuits have become the focus of global competition for core and key technologies.Based on the data of global integrated circuit trade in UN Comtrade Database,this paper establishes a network matrix,and with the help of social network analysis method,portrays the evolution of global integrated circuit trade network structure,and further reveals the interdependence between China and other countries(regions)from 2000 to 2019.The results show the followings.①Over the past 20 years,the global integrated circuit trade network has shown an overall expansion trend,but its development has been blocked in recent years by the impact of trade frictions between the US and China.②The global integrated circuit trade network had a significant core-periphery structure characteristic,and the structure changed from“single core”to“dual core”.③The global integrated circuit trade pattern“rising in the east and falling in the west”featured significantly.As for the spatial distribution of the global integrated circuit trade network,it mainly included the trade links between the continents with North America as the core in 2000.And in 2019,the pattern changed to intra continental trade links with East-Southeast Asia.④While maintaining huge trade links with developed countries,China had owned a low degree of trade intensity index.Besides,countries or regions along the“Belt and Road”and Africa were increasing trade dependence with China.⑤The asymmetry of global integrated circuit trade dependence between China and other countries in the world was significant,and China was heavily dependent on developed countries.
李庭竹, 杜德斌. 全球集成电路贸易网络结构演化及中国对外依赖分析[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2023(3): 93-103.
Li Tingzhu, Du Debin. Analysis on Network Structure Evolution of Global Integrated Circuit Trade and China's Foreign Dependence. , 2023(3): 93-103.
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