Research on Upgrading Mechanism of Innovation Ecosystem of High-End Equipment Manufacturing Industry
Jiang Yao1, Cheng Tinghua1, Chen Xu2
1. School of Management,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China; 2. School of Economics & Management,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,China
Abstract:Combined with the characteristics and attributes of the high-end equipment manufacturing industry,this paper extracts the six influencing mechanisms of cutting-edge technology investment,transformation of scientific and technological achievements,open participation of subjects,industrial collaborative research,innovation policy orientation,and science and technology platform services from the three dimensions of“technology-organization-environment”,and discusses the complex causal problems of multiple mechanisms and the upgrading of the innovation ecosystem of high-end equipment manufacturing industry based on the configuration analysis method.The results show as follows.①There is no necessary condition that constitutes high/non-high-level system upgrading among the six mechanisms.②There are three equivalent paths to achieve the upgrading of high-level innovation ecosystem,namely,cutting-edge innovation under the guidance of innovation policies,technology research and development under the service of science and technology platforms,and application of achievements under the guarantee of system environment.③There is only one configuration path to realize the upgrade of non-high-level innovation ecosystem,and there is an asymmetric relationship with high-level system upgrade.This paper can not only provide a reference for the analysis of the upgrading of the industrial innovation ecosystem,but also provide a theoretical reference for the formulation of the innovation and development strategy of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry.
[1]张玉明,张馨月,朱艳丽.共享创新:面向未来的科技创新范式[J].中国科技论坛,2020(10):3-5. [2]刘勇.新时代传统产业转型升级:动力、路径与政策[J].学习与探索,2018(11):102-109. [3]任继球.推动装备制造业高质量发展[J].宏观经济管理,2019(5):24-29. [4]李小鹏,杨洋,桂黄宝,等.科技自立自强生态系统:系统重构、靶向催化及赶超机制[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2023,44(7):3-20. [5]ZHANG H.Industrial upgrading and the advent of independent innovation:a case of the Chinese cartoon industry[J].China:An International Journal,2016,14(1):112-129. [6]葛秋萍,李青.优化的五重螺旋促进科技成果转化的运行机理研究:基于安徽中磁高科案例[J].科学管理研究,2022,40(6):33-41. [7]NOSELLA A,PETRONI G.Multiple network leadership as a strategic asset:the Carlo Gavazzi Space case[J].Long Range Planning,2007,40(2):178-201. [8]王成东,李安琦,蔡渊渊.产业融合与产业全球价值链位势攀升:基于中国高端装备制造业与生产性服务业融合的实证研究[J].软科学,2022,36(5):9-14. [9]梁经伟,文淑惠,袁明杨.装备制造业数字要素投入能否提升全球分工地位[J].商业研究,2023(2):1-8. [10]ADNER R.Ecosystem asstructure:an actionable construct for strategy[J].Journal of Management,2017,43(1):39-58. [11]李其玮,顾新,赵长轶.影响因素、知识优势与创新绩效:基于产业创新生态系统视角[J].中国科技论坛,2018(7):56-63. [12]STILL K,HUHTAMäKI J,RUSSELL M G,et al.Insights for orchestrating innovation ecosystems:the case of EIT ICT Labs and data-driven network visualisations[J].International Journal of Technology Management,2014,66(2-3):243-265. [13]赵伟峰.我国装备制造业协同创新生态系统运行研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2017. [14]李星,戚湧,张桂阳.高端装备制造企业创新的多重并发因果关系研究[J].中国科技论坛,2023(2):82-92. [15]宋娟,张莹莹,谭劲松.创新生态系统下核心企业创新“盲点”识别及突破的案例分析[J].研究与发展管理,2019,31(4):76-90. [16]李将军,韩圣玥,秦颖.营商环境对企业技术创新效率影响的实证——以高端装备制造业为例[J].统计与决策,2023,39(9):163-168. [17]LOME O,HEGGESETH A G,MOEN Ø.The effect of R&D on performance:do R&D-intensive firms handle a financial crisis better[J].The Journal of High Technology Management Research,2016,27(1):65-77. [18]高伟.如何建立基于科技自立自强的产业创新生态系统[J].科学学研究,2021,39(5):774-776. [19]包宇航,于丽英.创新生态系统视角下企业创新能力的提升研究[J].科技管理研究,2017,37(6):1-6. [20]JACOBIDES M G,MACDUFFIE J P,TAE C J.Agency,structure,and the dominance of OEMs:change and stability in the automotive sector[J].Strategic Management Journal,2016,37(9):1942-1967. [21]刘云,郭栋,黄祖广.我国高档数控机床技术追赶的特征、机制与发展策略:基于复杂产品系统的视角[J].管理世界,2023,39(3):140-158. [22]杨瑾,薛纯.开放式创新环境下高端装备制造业转型升级的作用机理研究[J].软科学,2022,36(9):37-44,64. [23]夏友富,何宁.推动我国装备制造业迈向全球价值链中高端的机制、路径与对策[J].经济纵横,2018(4):56-62. [24]CHRISTENSEN C M.The innovator's dilemma[M].Boston:Harvard Business School Press,1997. [25]杨仲基,王宏起,李玥.区域综合科技服务平台生态系统构建及应用研究[J].科学管理研究,2019,37(6):84-87. [26]吕鲲.基于生态学视角的产业创新生态系统形成、运行与演化研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2020. [27]范旭,徐彦申.新型研发机构如何支撑产业高质量发展:基于战略性新兴产业和传统产业的双案例分析[J].中国科技论坛,2023(8):62-73. [28]蒋兴华,汪玲芳,范心雨.基于合作博弈的跨组织技术创新利益分配机制[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(16):185-198. [29]孙静林,穆荣平,张超.创新生态系统价值共创:概念内涵、行为模式与动力机制[J].科技进步与对策,2023,40(2):1-10. [30]陈劲,黄海霞.建设科技创新强国理论与实践探索[J].中国科技论坛,2018(1):7-15. [31]成琼文,赵艺璇.企业核心型开放式创新生态系统价值共创模式对价值共创效应的影响:一个跨层次调节效应模型[J].科技进步与对策,2021,38(17):87-96. [32]蔡猷花,曹芸菁,陈国宏,等.高新技术企业研发投入的多重并发因果关系:基于模糊集定性比较分析的研究[J].中国科技论坛,2022(2):86-94. [33]柴国荣,许崇美,闵宗陶.科技成果转化评价指标体系设计及应用研究[J].软科学,2010,24(2):1-5. [34]YAM R C M,LO W,TANG E P Y,et al.Analysis of sources of innovation,technological innovation capabilities,and performance:an empirical study of Hong Kong manufacturing industries[J].Research Policy,2011,40(3):391-402. [35]LAURSEN K,SALTER A.Open for innovation:the role of openness in explaining innovation performance among U.K.manufacturing firms[J].Strategic Management Journal,2006,27(2):131-150. [36]李林,袭勇.攻关项目协同创新绩效评价指标体系设计及应用研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(1):123-129. [37]戴亦舒,晏梦灵,董小英.数字化创新中企业对政策关注与绩效关系研究[J].科学学研究,2020,38(11):2068-2076. [38]程红莉,朱艳阳,李晓翠.湖北传统产业集群对创新服务平台的需求研究:基于实地调研数据的分析[J].科技管理研究,2013,33(20):75-79. [39]HUMPHREY J,SCHMITZ H.How does insertion in global value chains affect upgrading in industrial clusters[J].Regional Studies,2002,36(9):1017-1027. [40]解学梅,王宏伟.开放式创新生态系统价值共创模式与机制研究[J].科学学研究,2020,38(5):912-924. [41]张金山,徐广平,徐雪娇.突发事件驱动新企业创业即兴行为的组态研究[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2021,61(3):154-162,237. [42]张凡,罗义,宋春晓,等.基于fsQCA方法的高新技术企业高质量发展路径——以陕西省为例[J].系统管理学报,2023,32(4):796-811. [43]张明,杜运周.组织与管理研究中QCA方法的应用:定位、策略和方向[J].管理学报,2019,16(9):1312-1323.