Abstract:This paper constructs the innovative investment model of micro-enterprises under the PPP model firstly.By comparing different equilibriums under different contact forms,this paper demonstrates that government can reduce information rent and reduce rent-seeking activity and PPP model will bring about more innovation levels.PPP mode is a key part of improving the national innovation system.Then,based on the PPP data of China from 2009 to 2016 provided by the World Bank PPI project library,this paper uses the non-equilibrium panel data regression model and conclude that the provincial-level PPP investment or PPP project number has the positive and significant on impact of patent application for industrial enterprises above designated size.Lastly,this paper proposes some advices.
[1] 郭铁成.公私合作创新是科技计划体制改革的重要方向[J].中国科技论坛,2015(6):5-10. [2]顾夏铭,陈勇民,潘士远.经济政策不确定性与创新——基于我国上市公司的实证分析[J].经济研究,2018,53(2):109-123. [3]BLOOM N,BOND S,VAN REENEN J.Uncertainty and investment dynamics[J].The review of economic studies,2007,74(2):391-415. [4]JEFFERSON G H,HUAMAO B,XIAOJING G,et al.R&D performance in Chinese industry[J].Economics of innovation and new technology,2006,15(4-5):345-366. [5]成力为,孙玮.市场化程度对自主创新配置效率的影响——基于Cost-Malmquist指数的高技术产业行业面板数据分析[J].中国软科学,2012(5):128-137. [6]戴魁早,刘友金.要素市场扭曲与创新效率——对中国高技术产业发展的经验分析[J].经济研究,2016,51(7):72-86. [7]AGHION P,VAN REENEN J,ZINGALES L.Innovation and institutional ownership[J].American economic review,2013,103(1):277-304. [8]李文贵,余明桂.民营化企业的股权结构与企业创新[J].管理世界,2015(4):112-125. [9]张志娟,郭铁成,程如烟,等.科技创新领域运用公私合作的收益分配研究[J].中国科技论坛,2016(11):32-36,69. [10]郑子龙.政府治理与PPP项目投资:来自发展中国家面板数据的经验分析[J].世界经济研究,2017(5):62-77,136. [11]袁诚,陆晓天,杨骁.地方自有财力对交通设施类PPP项目实施的影响[J].财政研究,2017(6):26-39,50. [12]罗煜,王芳,陈熙.制度质量和国际金融机构如何影响PPP项目的成效——基于“一带一路”46国经验数据的研究[J].金融研究,2017(4):61-77. [13]BUSO M.Public private partnerships:information externality in sequential investments[R].Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche“Marco Fanno”,2014. [14]IOSSA E,MARTIMORT D.Corruption in PPPs,incentives and contract incompleteness[J].International journal of industrial organization,2016,44:85-100. [15]HART O.Incomplete contracts and public ownership:remarks and an application to public-private partnership[J].Economic journal,2003(113):69-76. [16]IOSSA E,MARTIMORT D.The simple microeconomics of public-private partnerships[J].Journal of public economic theory,2015,17(1):4-48. [17]FURMAN J L,PORTER M E,STERN S.The determinants of national innovative capacity[J].Research policy,2002,31(6):899-933. [18]党文娟,张宗益,康继军.创新环境对促进我国区域创新能力的影响[J].中国软科学,2008(3):52-57.