Essential Elements and Their Operational Definition to Ensuring Independence in Third-Party S&T Evaluation
Xiao Xiaoxi1, Gan Quan2, Jiang Fang2, Li Xiaoxuan1,3, Cheng Yanlin1
1.Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China; 2.Bureau of Development Planning,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China; 3.School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
Abstract:Independence is the starting point and basic principle of third-party scientific and technological evaluation.This study focuses on several typical cases of third-party evaluation in the field of science and technology in China and the rest of the world,reveals the three essential elements of third-party science and technology evaluation,namely,third-party subject,procedural fairness and standard objectivity,and puts forward operational definitions of each essential element,in order to further implement third-party evaluation in science and technology field and the wider public management fields and improve the credibility of the government.
肖小溪, 甘泉, 蒋芳, 李晓轩, 程燕林. 保障第三方科技评估独立性的核心要素及其操作性定义[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2020(1): 9-15.
Xiao Xiaoxi, Gan Quan, Jiang Fang, Li Xiaoxuan, Cheng Yanlin. Essential Elements and Their Operational Definition to Ensuring Independence in Third-Party S&T Evaluation. , 2020(1): 9-15.