Attacking VS.Following:Pattern Comparisons about How the Chinese Enterprises Apply the Big Data
Wang Nan1,2, Li Tianzhu3, Zhang Wei4
1.College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China; 2.China Academy of Aerospace Electronics Technology,Beijing,100094,China; 3.School of Business Administration,Liaoning University of Science and Technology,Anshan 114051,China; 4.School ofEconomics and Statistics,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,510006,China
Abstract:Based on the investigation on more than twenty Chinese enterprises,this study explores how the big data is applied by the enterprises on the micro-level.Two patterns are identified to reveal how the enterprises apply the big data,including the attacking pattern and the following pattern.One typical case is selected as the sample in the empirical analysis for each pattern.This study finds out that there are three steps in the enterprise big data application process,consisting of opportunity selection,application strategy decision-making and value realization,and there are significant differences between two application patterns in each step.Based on the empirical study,several theoretical revelations and application suggestions are put forward.
王楠, 李天柱, 张伟. 主动出击与顺势而为:中国企业运用大数据的模式比较[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2020(4): 111-120.
Wang Nan, Li Tianzhu, Zhang Wei. Attacking VS.Following:Pattern Comparisons about How the Chinese Enterprises Apply the Big Data. , 2020(4): 111-120.
[1]李天柱,马佳,吕健露,等.大数据价值孵化机制研究[J].科学学研究,2016,34(3):321-329. [2]冯芷艳,郭迅华,曾大军,等.大数据背景下商务管理研究若干前沿课题[J].管理科学学报,2013,16(1):1-9. [3]HEY T,TANSLEY S,TOLLE K.The fourth paradigm:data-intensive scientific discovery[M].Redmond Washington:Microsoft Research,2009. [4]维克托·迈尔—舍恩伯格,肯尼思·库克耶.大数据时代——生活、工作与思维的大变革[M].盛杨燕,周涛,译.杭州:浙江人民出版社,2012. [5]李文莲,夏建明.基于“大数据”的商业模式创新[J].中国工业经济,2013(5):83-95. [6]郭峰,邹波,郭津毓,等.大数据环境下企业行为对创新能力与企业绩效的作用机理研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2017,38(4):126-136. [7]金晓彤,王天新,杨潇.大数据时代的联动式数据库营销模式构建——基于“一汽大众”的案例研究[J].中国工业经济,2013(6):122-134. [8]CÔRTE-REAL N,OLIVEIRA T,RUIVO T.Assessing business value of big data analytics in European firms[J].Journal of business research,2017,70:379-390. [9]MAZZEI M J,NOBLE D.Big data dreams:a framework for corporate strategy[J].Business horizons,2017,60(3):405-414. [10]FRANKS B.Taming the big data wave:finding opportunities in huge data streams with advanced analytics[M].Indianapolis,Indiana:Wiley Publishing Inc.,2012. [11]ADDO-TENKORANG R,HELO P T.Big data applications in operations/supply-chain management:a literature review[J].Computers & Industrial engineering,2016(9),101:528-543. [12]ZHOU K,FU C,YANG S.Big data driven smart energy management:from big data to big insights[J].Renewable & sustainable energy reviews,2016,56(4):215-225. [13]KSHETRI N.Big data's role in expanding access to financial services in China[J].International journal of information management,2016,36(6):297-308. [14]MARCH J G.Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning[J].Organization science,1991,2(1):71-87. [15]ZAHRA S A,GEORGE G.Absorptive capacity:a review,reconceptualization,and extension[J].The academy of management review,2002,27(2):185-203. [16]BENNER M J,TUSHMAN M L.Exploitation,exploration,and process management:the productivity dilemma revisited[J].The academy of management review,2003,28(2):238-256. [17]FREEMAN C,SOETE L.Developing science,technology and innovation indicators:what we can learn from the past[J].Research policy,2009,38(4):583-589. [18]高媛,孟宪忠,谢佩洪.“利用”与“探索”在组织学习与技术创新领域的研究视角整合[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2012,33(1):44-50. [19]许晖,李文.高科技企业组织学习与双元创新关系实证研究[J].管理科学,2013,26(4):35-45. [20]YIN R K.Case study research:design and methods[M].3rd ed.Thousand Oaks,CA:Sage,2003. [21]刘庆贤,肖洪钧.案例研究方法严谨性测度研究[J].管理评论,2010,22(5):112-120. [22]EISENHARDT K M.Building theories from case study research[J].Academy of management review,1989,14(4):532-550. [23]肖延高,范晓波,万小丽,等.知识产权管理:理论与实践[M].北京:科学出版社,2016.