企业创新生态系统多阶段健康度评价研究

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摘要健康度评价对于企业促进创新生态系统可持续健康发展具有重要作用。针对现有研究很少将健康度评价与系统生命周期不同阶段结合起来的现状,本文基于生命周期理论,提出了企业创新生态系统不同阶段健康度评价的重点,构建了多阶段健康度评价模型及评价指标体系,并运用偏大型柯西分布隶属函数和投影寻踪法确定了各层级的指标权重。在此基础上,以某新能源汽车制造企业为实例,对其2012—2018年的健康状况进行评价,评价结果与企业实际情况一致,有效验证了评价模型的有效性及评价指标的适用性。

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	顾桂芳
	胡恩华

关键词 ：企业创新生态系统, 健康度评价, 柯西分布隶属函数, 投影寻踪法

Abstract：Health assessment is important for enterprises to promote the sustainable and healthy development of their innovation ecosystem.To fill the gap in extant literatures that the health assessment is rarely combined with the different stages of the system life cycle,the paper specified the health assessment focus in different stages of enterprise innovation ecosystem,constructed the multi-stage health assessment model and indicator system based on the life cycle theory.Then,the paper applied B.K.F and projection pursuit method to determine the index weight of each level.Using the assessment model,the paper took a new energy vehicle manufacturing enterprise as an example to assess its innovation ecosystem health from 2012 to 2018.The assessment results are consistent with the reality of the enterprise,which proves the validity of the assessment model and the applicability of the assessment index.

Key words： Enterprise innovation ecosystem Health assessment B.K.F Projection pursuit method

收稿日期: 2019-10-14

PACS:

F270

基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目 “企业开放式创新生态系统形成及治理机制研究” (15BGL032),教育部人文社科基金规划项目 “企业创新生态系统多阶段健康度评价及治理策略研究” (17YJA630022),江苏省社会科学基金基地项目 (16JD014),航空科学基金项目 “航空企业的复杂产品研制的协同创新网络构建机制研究” (2019ZG052001)。

作者简介: 顾桂芳 (1975-),女,江苏江都人,南京航空航天大学博士研究生,江苏大学副教授,硕士生导师;研究方向:创新管理。

引用本文:

顾桂芳, 胡恩华. 企业创新生态系统多阶段健康度评价研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2020(7): 120-131.
Gu Guifang, Hu Enhua. Research on Multi-stage Health Assessment of Enterprise Innovation Ecosystem. , 2020(7): 120-131.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2020/I7/120

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