Research on the Spatio-Temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Science and Technology Talents Agglomeration of City ——Based on Empirical Data from 285 Cities
Guo Jinhua1, Guo Shufen2, Guo Mengnan3
1. School of Business Administration,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China; 2. Cooperative Innovation Center for Transition of Resource-based Economies,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China; 3. School of Accounting,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China
Abstract：Based on the data of 285 cities in China from 2007 to 2017,the paper analyzes the spatio-temporal characteristics and causes of the agglomeration of science and technology talents.The results are as follows.The unbalanced pattern of the agglomeration of science and technology talents is obvious,and the cities with high agglomeration level have a “dotted” spatial distribution and are mostly provincial capitals or regional center cities.High-density “hot spot”cities are distributed in the beijing-tianjin-hebei,the Yangtze river delta and the pearl river delta,and the radiation range of multi-centers is expanding.It is possible for science and technology talents of different types to converge to a higher level,but the probability of achieving cross-level transition is low;the convergence of science and technology talents in the neighborhood has a significant influence on the convergence evolution of the region's science and technology talents,and the change direction tends to be consistent with the change direction of the neighborhood.Economic factors such as urbanization and public service factors such as urban transportation facilities play a significant role in promoting the agglomeration of science and technology talents.The innovation environment factors such as urban innovation ability and livable environment factors such as urban environment quality are the restricting factors that affect the agglomeration of science and technology talents.Moreover,the influencing factors of cities with different geographical locations and different economic development levels are different.
郭金花, 郭淑芬, 郭檬楠. 城市科技型人才集聚的时空特征及影响因素——基于285个城市的经验数据[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2021(6): 139-148.
Guo Jinhua, Guo Shufen, Guo Mengnan. Research on the Spatio-Temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Science and Technology Talents Agglomeration of City ——Based on Empirical Data from 285 Cities. , 2021(6): 139-148.
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