Abstract:Whether China,the U.S.and South Korea join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership(CPTPP)will impact the Asia-Pacific economic and trade landscape.Although China has applied for membership,there is uncertainty about whether China will be successful.Therefore,this paper uses the GTAP simulation to analyze the impact on the manufacturing industry of seven possible scenarios for China,the U.S.and South Korea to join the CPTPP.The research findings show the followings.①CPTPP will cause China to incur economic losses.However,China's GDP will increase by 0.2% after joining.②CPTPP will have a limited impact on manufacturing output.However,the accession of the U.S.and South Korea will exacerbate the trade diversion effect and lead to wider losses.③Imports and exports of some industries are sensitive to tariff cuts.The CPTPP would curb Chinese import growth.In the expansion scenario where China is a non-member,above-average import losses for processed food,leather products,machinery and equipment and transport equipment,and export contraction is always the most severe for apparel and textiles.④China's accession is conducive to strengthening economic ties with the CPTPP's major trading partners,mainly trade between China and Japan will increase.If the U.S.becomes a new member,China-Vietnam trade will suffer the most.⑤Separate accession by the U.S.and China would lead to a contraction in trade between the two countries.The joint participation will strengthen the win-win cooperation relationship.This paper considers the impact of the expansion of the CPTPP from the perspective of the game of economic and trade interests between China,the US and South Korea,which is of some reference value to governments and industries to avoid harm and adjust their industrial policies.
郭际, 蒋少涵. 《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》扩容对中国制造业的影响研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2023(5): 163-171.
Guo Ji, Jiang Shaohan. Research on the Impact of CPTPP Expansion on China's Manufacturing. , 2023(5): 163-171.
[1]田云华,周燕萍,蔡孟君,等.RCEP的开放规则体系评价:基于CPTPP的进步与差距[J].国际贸易,2021(6):65-72. [2]陈喜强,傅元海,罗云.政府主导区域经济一体化战略影响制造业结构优化研究:以泛珠三角区域为例的考察[J].中国软科学,2017(9):69-81. [3]许钊,高煜,霍治方.区域经济一体化、生产性服务业集聚与制造业转型升级[J].中国科技论坛,2022(1):122-130. [4]BANALIEVA E R,SANTORO M D,JIANG J R.Home region focus and technical efficiency of multinational enterprise the moderating role of regional integration[J].Management international review,2012,52(4):493-518. [5]陆菁,高宇峰,王韬璇.区域经济一体化对中国制造业的影响:基于RCEP的模拟分析[J].苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2021,42(3):124-135. [6]DZUNG N T.Regional integration and product quality upgrading:the case of Vietnam's manufacturing industries[J].Journal of international trade & economic development,2022,31(4):511-536. [7]詹淼华,徐志远,徐亮.创新行为与中国制造业出口竞争力的持续时间[J].中国科技论坛,2022(4):37-46. [8]田晖,程倩.创新是否有助于中国制造业抵御美国的进口竞争[J].中国科技论坛,2020(5):145-153. [9]方雯.数字贸易的国际法规制研究:以CPTPP为视角[J].对外经贸,2022(5):46-49. [10]王玫黎,陈雨.中国数据跨境流动规则与CPTPP的对接研究[J].国际贸易,2022(4):20-29. [11]王蕊,潘怡辰,袁波,等.从CPTPP与RCEP差异看我国应对数字贸易规则竞争的思路[J].国际贸易,2022(3):12-18. [12]胡玫,张娟,李计广.中国跨境服务贸易负面清单推进路径分略研究[J].国际贸易,2022(5):31-39. [13]宋泓.CPTPP国有企业和指定垄断条款及其影响分析[J].国际贸易,2022(1):26-32,50. [14]白洁,苏庆义.CPTPP的规则、影响及中国对策:基于和TPP对比的分析[J].国际经济评论,2019(1):6,58-76. [15]YAN C.Looking into CPTPP from RCEP:analysis of intellectual property clause and its enlightenment to China[J].Journal of social science and humanities,2021(4):100-107. [16]余淼森,蒋海威.从RCEP到CPTPP:差异、挑战及对策[J].国际经济评论,2021(2):7,129-144. [17]张天桂.TPP-CPTPP、RCEP和FTAAP:中国的角色与作用[J].商业经济,2018(10):116-118,149. [18]李博媛,王轶君,段艺璇,等.加入《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》对中国石油企业的影响及建议:与《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》对比分析[J].国际石油经济,2022,30(5):10-18. [19]杜运苏,刘艳平,金山.CPTPP对全球制造业分工格局的影响:基于总值和增加值贸易双重视角[J].国际经贸探索,2020,36(11):67-81. [20]孙丽,图古勒.国际经贸规则重构对我国汽车产业的影响及对策:基于USMCA、CPTPP和RCEP的分析[J].亚太经济,2021(3):106-114. [21]PETRI P A,PLUMMER M G.Should China join the new trans-Pacific partnership[J].China & world economy,2020,28(2):18-36. [22]关兵,粱一新.中国应该加入CPTPP吗?基于一般均衡模型GTAP的评估[J].经济问题探索,2019,(8):92-103. [23]赵灵翡,郎丽华.从TPP到CPTPP——我国制造业国际化发展模拟研究:基于GTAP模型的分析[J].国际商务(对外经济贸易大学学报),2018(5):61-72. [24]张川,何维达,许加慧.美国重返CPTPP对我国制造业的影响及我国策略模拟研究[J].商业经济,2021(3):66-68. [25]徐林清,蒋邵梅.贸易协定的对冲效应:基于GTAP模型的RCEP和CPTPP对比研究[J].亚太经济,2021(6):52-59. [26]WALMSLEY T L,DIMARANAN B,MCDOUGALL R.A base case scenario for the dynamic GTAP model[R].West Lafayette:Center for Global Trade Analysis,Purdue University,2000. [27]苏庆义,王睿雅.中国加入CPTPP:一个统一框架的分析[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2021(3):63-72. [28]WANG Z H,ZENG J H.From economic cooperation to strategic competition:understanding the US-China trade disputes through the transformed relations[J].Chinese political science,2020,25(1):49-69. [29]KIM M H.South Korea's China policy,evolving Sino-ROK relations,and their implications for East Asian security[J].Pacific focus,2016,31(1):56-78. [30]张天琦.韩国在TPP/CPTPP和“一带一路”之间的选择[D].泉州:华侨大学,2020. [31]LI C D,WHALLEY J.Effects of the comprehensive and progressive agreement for trans-Pacific partnership[J].World economy,2020,44(5):1312-1337. [32]周曙东,肖宵,杨军.中韩自贸区建立对两国主要产业的经济影响分析:基于中韩自由贸易协定的关税减让方案[J].国际贸易问题,2016(5):116-129. [33]徐海娜,楚树龙.美国对华战略及中美关系的根本性变化[J].美国研究,2021,35(6):6,35-53.