Research on the Bilateral Impact of Digital Economy on China's Regional Innovation Efficiency Gap
Liu Chao1,2, Wu Fengping3, Ding Chenhui2,3, Ren Yangjun3, Sun Ying3
1. School of Public Administration,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China; 2. Jiangsu Province Science and Technology System Reform Think Tank,Nanjing 210000,China; 3. Business School,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China
Abstract:Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020,this paper uses bilateral stochastic frontier model to verify and analysis the bilateral effects of digital economy on regional innovation efficiency gap.The research results show that digital economy development has the Matthew effect and the convergence effect on regional innovation efficiency gap,and the convergence effect is stronger than the Matthew effect.In general,the development of digital economy is conducive to bridging the regional innovation efficiency gap.During this period,the Matthew effect of the influence of digital economy was gradually weakened,while the convergence effect was gradually enhanced,and the net effect showed a U-shaped time distribution characteristic from positive to negative.At the same time,the digital economy has significantly narrowed the innovation efficiency gap among the three major regions,but the net effect intensity shows a gradually decreasing trend in the East,West,and Central regions.Besides,the net effect shows a continuous decreasing trend with the improvement of human capital,infrastructure,and financial development level.The above conclusions are of great significance for narrowing the regional innovation efficiency gap in China.Several measures should be taken to accelerate the development of regional digital economy,implement differentiated digital guidance and support strategies,and improve the quality of innovation environment,so as to enhance the bridging effect of digital economy on regional innovation efficiency gap.
刘超, 吴凤平, 丁晨辉, 任阳军, 孙莺. 数字经济影响中国区域创新效率差距的双边效应[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2023(12): 106-115.
Liu Chao, Wu Fengping, Ding Chenhui, Ren Yangjun, Sun Ying. Research on the Bilateral Impact of Digital Economy on China's Regional Innovation Efficiency Gap. , 2023(12): 106-115.
[1]陈晓红,李杨扬,宋丽洁,等.数字经济理论体系与研究展望[J].管理世界,2022,38(2):13-16,208-224. [2]温珺,阎志军,程愚.数字经济驱动创新效应研究:基于省际面板数据的回归[J].经济体制改革,2020(3):31-38. [3]熊励,蔡雪莲.数字经济对区域创新能力提升的影响效应:基于长三角城市群的实证研究[J].华东经济管理,2020,34(12):1-8. [4]安孟,张诚.数字经济发展能否提升中国区域创新效率[J].西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版),2021,42(12):99-108. [5]韩先锋,刘娟,李勃昕.“互联网+”驱动区域创新效率的异质动态效应研究[J].管理学报,2020,17(5):715-724. [6]李雪,吴福象,竺李乐.互联网发展水平、知识溢出与区域创新能力[J].经济经纬,2022,39(3):15-25. [7]李海超,肖瑶.ICT提升区域创新效率的作用机理研究[J].软科学,2021,35(5):20-26. [8]金环,于立宏.数字经济、城市创新与区域收敛[J].南方经济,2021(12):21-36. [9]韩先锋,李勃昕,董明放.“互联网+”有助于加速区域创新效率收敛吗[J].科研管理,2021,42(12):167-174. [10]蒋仁爱,李冬梅,温军.互联网发展水平对城市创新效率的影响研究[J].当代经济科学,2021,43(4):77-89. [11]刘帅,李琪,徐晓瑜,等.互联网是否缩小了城市创新差距?基于面板门槛模型的检验[J].软科学,2023,37(1):50-57,68. [12]徐辉,邱晨光.数字经济发展提升了区域创新能力吗?基于长江经济带的空间计量分析[J].科技进步与对策,2022,39(13):43-53. [13]张梁,相广平,马永凡.数字金融对区域创新差距的影响机理分析[J].改革,2021(5):88-101. [14]CHEN Y M.Improving market performance in the digital economy[J].China economic review,2020,62:101482. [15]姜松,孙玉鑫.数字经济对实体经济影响效应的实证研究[J].科研管理,2020(5):32 -39. [16]赵涛,张智,梁上坤.数字经济、创业活跃度与高质量发展:来自中国城市的经验证据[J].管理世界,2020,36(10):65-76. [17]KRUGMAN P R.Increasing returns and economic geography[J].Journal of political economy,1991,99(3):483-499. [18]朱晨,武云亮.信息服务业集聚对长三角区域经济高质量发展的影响:基于“中心—外围”理论的研究[J].长春理工大学学报(社会科学版),2023,36(1):114-122. [19]马中东,宁朝山.数字经济、要素配置与制造业质量升级[J].经济体制改革,2020(3):24-30. [20]董莹,罗静,郑文升,等.湖北省城市网络结构及其复杂性研究[J].经济地理,2019,39(7):76-84. [21]韩先锋,宋文飞,李勃昕.互联网能成为中国区域创新效率提升的新动能吗[J].中国工业经济,2019(7):119-136. [22]REHNBERG M,PONTE S.From smiling to smirking? 3D printing,upgrading and the restructuring of global value chains[J].Global networks,2018,18(1):57-80. [23]MALECKLI E J.Real people,virtual places,and the spaces in between[J].Socio-economic planning sciences,2017,58:3-12. [24]胡平,石娟,焦阳.长三角信息服务业集群网络特征及其动态发展[J].科研管理,2016,37(2):55-62. [25]蔡跃洲,马文君.数据要素对高质量发展影响与数据流动制约[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2021,38(3):64-83. [26]LEAMER E E,STORPER M.The economic geography of the internet age[J].Journal of international business studies,2001,32(4):641-665. [27]AKERMAN A,GAARDER I,MOGSTAD M.The skill complementarity of broadband internet[J].The quarterly journal of economics,2015,130(4):1781-1824. [28]KUMBHAKAR S C,PARMETER C F.The effects of match uncertainty and bargaining on labor market outcomes:evidence from firm and worker specific estimates[J].Journal of productivity analysis,2009,31:1-14. [29]刘军,杨渊鋆,张三峰.中国数字经济测度与驱动因素研究[J].上海经济研究,2020(6):81-96. [30]潘为华,贺正楚,潘红玉.中国数字经济发展的时空演化和分布动态[J].中国软科学,2021(10):137-147. [31]郭峰,王靖一,王芳,等.测度中国数字普惠金融发展:指数编制与空间特征[J].经济学(季刊),2020,19(4):1401-1418. [32]陈治,陈少华.数字经济、空间溢出与区域创新能力提升:基于中国274座城市数据的异质性研究[J].管理学刊,2023,36(1):84-101. [33]俞伯阳,丛屹.数字经济、人力资本红利与产业结构高级化[J].财经理论与实践,2021,42(3):124-131.