企业吸收能力、政府研发资助与外部知识获取对产学研创新绩效的影响研究

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摘要产学研创新绩效是企业、高校、科研院所协同创新的成果。采用广东省部产学研合作研发项目的数据,探讨企业吸收能力、政府研发资助与外部知识获取对产学研产品创新与过程创新绩效的影响,并构建了以新产品数量、新工艺数量为因变量的负二项分布模型。实证结果表明,以企业研发人员比重度量的企业吸收能力对产品创新和过程创新均具有显著的正向影响,政府研发资助与产品创新之间呈U型关系,对过程创新的影响不显著,外部知识获取与产品创新和过程创新之间呈倒U型关系。

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	陈光华
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关键词 ：企业吸收能力, 政府研发资助, 外部知识获取, 产学研

Abstract：This paper aims to explore firm absorptive capacity,government R&D grants and external knowledge acquisition on the innovation performance of different projects by taking Province-ministry University-industry Collaboration projects as examples to conduct negative binomial model using product innovation and process innovation separately as dependent variables.The results show that firm absorptive capacity has positive impact on product and process innovation.Government R&D grants show an “U” curve with product innovation and has no significant impact on process innovation.External knowledge acquisition shows inverse “U” curve with product and process innovation

Key words： Firm absorptive capacity Government R& D grants External knowledge acquisition University-industry Cooperation

收稿日期: 2013-09-17

PACS:

F062

基金资助:国家自然科学基金“基于DEA方法的科研机构方向规模收益研究”课题(71201158)。

作者简介: 陈光华(1987-),男,湖南沅陵人,博士研究生;研究方向:产学研合作、科技成果产业化。

引用本文:

陈光华,梁嘉明,杨国梁. 企业吸收能力、政府研发资助与外部知识获取对产学研创新绩效的影响研究[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2014(7): 68-74.
Chen Guanghua,Liang Jiaming,Yang Guoliang. Impact of Firm Absorptive Capacity,Government R&DGrants and External Knowledge Acquisition on the Innovation Performance of University-industry Collaboration Project. , 2014(7): 68-74.

链接本文:

http://www.zgkjlt.org.cn/CN/Y2014/I7/68

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