Abstract:Technology standardization has increasingly become an inevitable choice for the world industrial innovation and competition,and presents diversified patterns under open innovation.This paper extracts and puts forward four technology standardization patterns including leading enterprise,enterprise alliance,industrial alliance and standardization organization.And then it makes analysis on the four patterns’ differences.Based on three dimensions of the public attribute of standard,constituent element and necessary patent concentration,the selection model of technology standardization pattern is constructed.This paper may provide references for the selection as well as the classification support and management for technology standardization pattern
王珊珊, 刘雪松, 许艳真. 开放式创新下的技术标准化模式及其选择[J]. 中国科技论坛, 2016(11): 5-11.
Wang Shanshan, Liu Xuesong, Xu Yanzhen. Technology Standardization Pattern and Its Selection Under Open Innovation. , 2016(11): 5-11.
[1]CHESBROUGH H,CROWTHER A K.Beyond high tech:early adopters of open innovation in other industries[J].R&D management,2006,36(3):229-236. [2]SCHROLL A,MILD A.Open innovation modes and the role of internal R&D:an empirical study on open innovation adoption in Europe[J].European journal of innovation management,2011,14(4):475-495. [3]INAUEN M,SCHENKER-WICKI A.The impact of outside-in open innovation on innovation performance[J].European journal of innovation management,2011,14(4):496-520. [4]AGOSTINI L,CAVIGGIOLI F.R&D collaboration in the automotive innovation environment:an analysis of co-patenting activities[J].Management decision,2015,53(6):1224-1246. [5]LEIPONEN A E.Competing through cooperation:the organization of standard setting in wireless telecommunications[J].Management science,2008,54(11):1904-1919. [6]张米尔,姜福红.创立标准的结盟行为及对自主标准的作用研究[J].科学学研究,2009,27(4):529-534. [7]WAGUESPACK D M,FLEMING L.Scanning the commons? Evidence on the benefits to startups participating in open standards development[J].Management science,2009,55(2):210-223. [8]郭明军,康大臣.中关村企业自主创新技术标准化模式剖析及启示[J].中国科技论坛,2012(5):47-52. [9]MUNARI F,TOSCHI L.Running ahead in the nanotechnology gold rush.Strategic patenting in emerging technologies[J].Technological forecasting and social change,2014,83(1):194-207. [10]翁轶丛,陈宏民,孔新宇.基于网络外部性的企业技术标准控制策略[J].管理科学学报,2004,7(2):1-6. [11]姚远,宋伟.专利标准化趋势下的专利联盟形成模式比较——DVD模式与MPEG模式[J].科学学研究,2010,28(11):1683-1690. [12]PIL C J,HEIKO G.Patent pools,litigation,and innovation[J].Rand journal of economics,2015,46(3):499-523. [13]张米尔,张美珍,冯永琴.技术标准背景下的专利池演进及专利申请行为[J].科研管理,2012,33(7):67-73. [14]VERSAEVEL B,DEQUIEDT V.Patent pools and dynamic R&D incentives[J].International review of law and economics,2013,36(C):59-69. [15]王珊珊,王宏起,邓敬斐.产业联盟技术标准化过程及政府支持策略研究[J].科学学研究,2012(3):380-386. [16]杨伟,方刚,郑刚.产业联盟中关系性知识产权的适用条件分析[J].科学学研究,2013,31(12):1841-1847. [17]RYSMAN M,SIMCOE T.Patents and the performance of voluntary standard-setting organizations[J].Management science,2008,54(11):1920-1934. [18]林欧.技术标准制定组织的反垄断法律责任[J].中国科技论坛,2015(8):35-39. [19]王宏起,赵敏,王雪原,徐晶.科技资源共享服务平台集成管理研究——以黑龙江省科技创新创业共享服务平台为例[M].北京:科学出版社,2013.11:30-32. [20]陈劲.开展迎接创新强国的技术创新研究[J].技术经济,2015,34(1):1-4.