The Spatial Econometric Analysis of Knowledge Spillovers on Regional Innovation
Li Jianxuan1,Cheng Zhonghua2
1.Jiangsu Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China,Nanjing 210006,China; 2.School of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Information Science& Technology,Nanjing 210044,China
Abstract:Using static and dynamic spatial econometric models,this paper studied the effects of knowledge spillovers on regional innovation based on statistical data from 30 provinces in 2003—2014.The results showed that there were significant global spatial autocorrelation and local spatial agglomeration effect among regional innovation.Specialization spillovers affected negatively on regional innovation,and low absorption ability was the main reason of the negative effect.Diversity spillover,foreign direct investment spillover and international trade spillover affected positively on regional innovation,but their effects were different.
[1]BAPTISTA R,SWANN P.Do firms in clusters innovate more?[J].Research policy,1998,27(5):525-540. [2]ROBERTO A,GIULIO C.The role of spatial agglomeration in a structural model of innovation,productivity and export:a firm-level analysis[J].Annals of regional science,2011,46(3):577-600. [3]ZHANG H Y.How does agglomeration promote the product innovation of Chinese firms?[J].China economic review,2015 (35):105-120. [4]ANDERSSON R,QUIGLEY J,WILHELMSSON M.Agglomeration and the spatial distribution of creativity[J].Papers in regional science,2005,84(3):445-464. [5]彭向,蒋传海.产业集聚、知识溢出与地区创新:基于中国工业行业的实证检验[J].经济学(季刊),2011,10(3):913-934. [6]李晓钟,张小蒂.外商直接投资对中国技术创新能力影响及地区差异分析[J].中国工业经济,2008(9):77-87. [7]赵树宽,胡彩梅.知识溢出对中国省域知识生产影响的实证分析[J].科研管理,2012(9):54-62. [8]陈继勇,盛杨怿.外商直接投资的知识溢出与中国区域经济增长[J].经济研究,2008(12):39-49. [9]侯鹏,刘思明.内生创新努力、知识溢出与区域创新能力:中国省级面板数据的实证分析[J].当代经济科学,2013,35(6):14-24. [10]方希桦,包群,赖明勇.国际技术溢出:基于进口传导机制的实证研究[J].中国软科学,2004(7):58-64. [11]舒元,才国伟.中国省级技术进步及其空间扩散分析[J].经济研究,2007(6):106-118. [12]胡彩梅,赵树宽.我国省域知识溢出吸收测度:基于空间计量方法的研究[J].中国科技论坛,2011(12):79-84. [13]李婧,谭清美,白俊红.中国区域创新生产的空间计量分析:基于静态与动态空间面板模型的实证研究[J].管理世界,2010(7):43-65. [14]吴延兵.自主研发、技术引进与生产率:基于中国地区工业的实证研究[J].经济研究,2008(8):51-64.